Words And Meanings Notes & References
by Bonnie Rutledge
(copyright 2001)
This document contains bits compiled from my story diary. When I find a story is going
to take more than a month to complete, I typically start making a diary of notes so I can
keep track of the whys and wherefores of character motivations and plot later down the
road.
WARNING: NOTES SHOULD BE READ AFTER THE STORY. THIS DOCUMENT
CONTAINS PLOT SPOILERS.
- The Odyssey
For the most part I used the Lombardo (2000) translation of Homer's 'The Odyssey' as I
pondered my parallels. The opening line I quoted is from this translation. There was a
Castilian translation done in the later 1500s that Vachon could have read in the course of
these flashbacks.
Deliberate parallels:
- Trojan War: opening fight with the Inka across the sea
- Ulysses: Vachon
- Ulysses' crew: Screed, Bourbon
- Circe/Penelope: Lucrece
- Lotus-Eaters/Suitors: Misc. Vampires, including Thomas and LaCroix
- The Sirens: Francesca
- Charybdis: mob from Lyon
- Scylla: the Enforcers
- Athena: Mother Superior at the convent
Other references are more obscure: the visit to the graveyard in Trujillo was meant to be
parallel to Ulysses traveling to the underworld and seeing his mother again, Lucrece dies
from a shot from a bow harkening to the climax versus the suitors, various imagery
referring to weaving and tapestries, the scene where Lucrece and Vachon are sleeping
outside at the base of a tree refers to Ulysses and Penelope's bed carved out of a trunk,
there were more, but those are probably the most obvious.
- Screed
Doesn't everyone eventually write a story somehow involved with 'Fever'? As much as
this story was meant to be about Vachon - and as 80% of it is from his POV, he certainly
gets coverage - there were points where I really felt this story was all about Screed, a
eulogy that Vachon gives to Nick after Natalie examines him, gives Screed's bad
prognosis, and leaves.
The original concept only covered the initial meeting with Screed, through the graveyard
scene. No Bourbon, no Lucrece, no Enforcers, no plans for adding the 'Odyssey' theme
to the existing 'Words and Meanings' idea. It was my niggling conscience saying, 'Well,
you never explained where the name 'Javier Vachon' came from, you twit!' that headed
this story beyond twelve pages.
I wrote in the bit about Screed keeping Marie Vachon's ring as trivial whimsy. After all,
in 'Fever' I'd noticed Screed is wearing what looks to be a plain silver band on one
pinkie. < ---- Obvious sign have watched episode too much. I wrote about it here because
I doubt anyone will notice the tie-in, no matter what I wrote in the story. (Gasp! Bonnie
Pardoe, Non-Gullible, Non-Idiot beta reader recognized it right away! Hurrah!)
I skimmed the details of Screed and Lucrece's dice game on purpose. Number one, I
wanted to finish this novel before the end of 2001. Number two, the idea behind
wagering 'Stories about Vachon' seemed like a nifty 'Scheherazade' meets 'Canterbury
Tales' type framework for a future short story series about Vachon set before 1652, you
know, assuming I ever wrote a *short* story. (And since have - so there is hope!) There
is one early days scenario involving Vachon and The Inka that I conjured as a flashback
when I was writing 'Survivors' that I wanted to do, but I'm not sure it will fit with that
series of novels after all. Maybe, maybe, it'll find a place here.
I'd written other stories that used Vachon as the one who made Screed a vampire, but
I've since learned Greg Kramer said that ain't so, therefore I've mended my ways. I
figured The Inka's a good secondary patsy for blame!
- Lucrece
Once I decided to expand this story to include Bourbon, the woman I drafted into the
story was not initially Lucrezia Borgia. I thought to use a flat-out wicked lady, call her
'Annalise' (a name which did make it into the final draft, but in a completely peripheral
way), and have Vachon kill her in the end. It just so happened I started some recreational
reading about the Borgias around the same time I began this section. (What? Of course
that's normal pool-lounging material!) I was struck by certain nuances attributable to
Lucrezia - the idea of her being trapped within the plots of her family and the princess in
the tower syndrome. Aspects of the struggles in her life made me wonder if I could use
her as an Urs/Tracy prototype. The part where she had blonde hair and blue eyes cinched
it (shallow me!), and thereafter I revised my story to include this infamous personage.
In the end, I read so much about the woman, I don't know what to think. That pretty
much sums up the historical truth of Lucrezia Borgia's character. Writings on her life
portray her as everything from evil incarnate (Hugo), to a pretty and romantic ebullient
figure (Haslip), to a shallow cow who would not have been remotely remarkable if she'd
been in another family (Gregorovius). I believe I ended up combining a pinch of Hugo's
lurid treatment (though I tried to restrain myself) with the puppet figure housing a
romantic personality that Bellonci and Haslip present in their work on Lucrezia Borgia.
Joan Haslip wrote regarding Lucrezia Borgia's features: "It was not a face from which
one would expect a strict moral standpoint or an irrevocable decision," which I found a
delightful image with which to start.
In truth, surviving portraits and medals featuring her likeness are rare, and from the five
I've seen, she seemed plain and round-faced with a receding chin, her hair and eyes being
her most attractive features. There is a Pinturicchio portrait from the family's Papal
apartments where she is depicted as St. Catherine in which I can see the claims of
prettiness, but it dates to when Lucrezia was 14 years old. Portraiture done once she was
an adult strikes me as distinctly matronly, and she was 39 at the time of her death.
Obviously I embellished what I represented as her youth and beauty (rather Renaissance
of me, eh?), but as fans say regarding 'Bad Blood,' the first thing you get as a new
vampire is a makeover! La-la!
Lucrezia's fondness for the Spanish poet Estuńiga, Spanish dances, and Spaniards is
detailed in Bellonci and supported through Gregorovius. While she was born and raised
in Italy, her household until the time of her first marriage at age 13 had a strong Spanish
influence. Her family name was actually the Spanish Borja, Borgia being the Italian form.
The family had connections to the Aragonese, and held power in the Valencia region,
centered in Játiva/Xativa from the 14th century.
'Lucrece de Valentinois' is another family name, deriving from a dukedom in the vicinity
of Lyon that Lucrezia's brother Cesare Borgia bargained out of Louis XII in exchange for
aiding the French king's petition for a divorce with his father, the Pope. In English, it's the
'Duke of Valence,' in Italian, 'Il Valentino,' and the French, the niftiest 'Valentinois.'
Another tricky issue after LB's actual appearance and age was religion - the influence of
the Papacy and Catholicism in Lucrezia's daily life would be irrefutable. She was,
between the time of her second and third marriages, given regency over the Vatican while
her father, Pope Alexander VI a.k.a. Rodrigo Borgia, was off on a tour of the Papal
States. She was effectively the guest-host of the Pope show, overseeing the courts and
daily proceedings of the Vatican while she was still twenty. In other times of her life, she
found refuge in convents, seemingly an escape from the intrigues and pressures of her
everyday life. She would have to have some kind of opinions on religion as it related to
her life once she became a vampire, but what? Would it be the kind of penitence Nick
seems to display, or the mocking 'Is god sane?' deportment of LaCroix? Would it be
somewhere in between, the way I portrayed Vachon - a respect for religion he didn't
realize he had as a mortal, that had all become pointless and was better off avoided once
he was not.
Gregorovius gave me a foothold into this predicament, outlining a perspective of
Lucrezia's education. Religion would have been a matter of ritual, steps that she
practiced from an early age, like children today learn how to tie their shoes, memorize
multiplication tables, then get a license to drive a car. Religion equaled power in her
lifetime, and her ties to power were corrupted. Though Lucrezia Borgia's life was closely
entwined to the spectacle and riches of Catholicism, religion didn't necessarily have any
meaning for her beyond 'that's the way things are done.'
I decided to approach Lucrezia as someone still very much a puppet, going through the
motions of her mortal life, but for whom 133 years as a vampire had sowed the seeds of
suspicion that there could be alternatives. I think in her mortal life, she did make a
measure of progression from the mystic turmoil of her Circe youth to a settled, Penelope
tending the hearth kind of existence during her third marriage to the Duke of Ferrara,
especially in the years after her father's and Cesare Borgia's deaths. My intentions in this
story were to replay that kind of shift for Lucrezia's character.
- Bourbon
The 3rd season bible labeled Bourbon a former Musketeer who is a complete asshole.
While that made a fun prospect, I had to wonder - why did Vachon ever hang out with
this complete asshole? The granddaughter of Lucrece's brother Cesare Borgia actually
did marry a man named Philippe de Bourbon. That's where I borrowed the rest of his
name, though this was a marriage thirty years or so before the fictional Bourbon would
have been born.
I didn't bother to research the financial status of the Bourbon family tree in detail to see if
the version he tells Vachon of his background could be remotely accurate. This was a
point where historical verity wasn't as important as fitting the character to me. I
approached it from the pov that Bourbon's branch of the family was one of the ones that
had their land seized by Charles IX or Henry III between 1572-1589, or by Richelieu in
the 1620s, leaving Bourbon impoverished, but of royal blood. The wacky part is that the
French Kings during the adult portion of Bourbon's lifetime would have been descended
from the same Bourbons persecuted as Huguenots. The thing is, while all these guys
seized property and wealth at the time of the massacre and beyond, the Bourbon kings of
the future didn't give it back to the Huguenots once they were in power. They kept that
wealth with the Crown, which caused many a later plot as the 1600s wore on and these
former-Huguenots wanted their money and land back. The idea was that, depending on
how Bourbon's family sided, or renounced Protestantism during this period, it would
have affected how Bourbon was viewed when he chose to make his way as a Musketeer
sometime between 1589-1630. I never settled on the specific date, though the 3rd season
story bible suggests the 16th century.
In one version, I revealed that Lucrece had, in fact, organized the poisoned sword in the
duel responsible for Bourbon's mortal death, so that she could swoop in and 'save' him
by bringing him across, manipulating his gratitude. Since I wanted readers to feel some
chagrin when she's destroyed (and from the beta readers, I've gathered varying degrees
of tolerance and approval for her character as it stands), I decided that this was just one
questionable act too many for Lucrece, especially considering I hadn't meant to paint her
as a reprehensible figure like Victor Hugo, but rather as the sorceress having second
thoughts.
- Vachon
What started the whole mess. A discussion on FORKNI-L started by Barbara Vainio
brought up questions such as 'Why did Vachon use the alias 'J.D. Valdez' in 'Black
Buddha'? Is that his real name?' Lisa McDavid pointed out that 'Vachon' was certainly
not a Spanish name, and that 'Javier' was not a name in use until the 17th century, and it
was of Portuguese derivation. I supposed to her privately that that 'J.D. Valdez' might
very well be his real name, but perhaps the initials stood for a name he did not want to
keep once he became a vampire. We agreed that 'Jésus' was not only possible, it had a
wealth of ramifications to give to a character as well as an interesting contrast to
LaCroix's character, who chooses a religious name for the irony.
I did check several lists manifesting names of Spanish men who traveled to and wrote
about the New World in the 1500s, but none of them included a 'Jésus.' There were
several with the name 'Domingo' however, so I picked that as a middle name, keeping
with the idea of a name with religious significance that the Vachon would be inclined to
ditch.
There was a Marie Vachon in France @ 1650 (My target date for the French flashback
was 1652, the year Moličre came to Lyon; Screed's coming across was @ 1590). She was
a relative of the fellow who evidently settled in Canada. She, however, lived in the
southwest of France, so I fudged a little in that area.
You might notice I used 1532 as a year of death on Vachon's tombstone, despite it being
canon that he was brought across in 1531. Well, I don't like the year 1531, as the
conquistadors were a thousand miles away from Lake Titicaca, where Vachon says he ran
into The Inka in that year. I justify the 1532 with the reasoning that there would be a gap
in time between when Vachon actually died, Pizarro's men realized he was a goner, and
the word got back to Spain.
It seemed a perfect opportunity to use a Vachon/Francesca encounter in this story,
because it always seemed to me in the scene in 'Francesca' where Tracy is babbling to
Vachon, he knew more than the name 'Nicholas Chevalier.' Sure, we can assume that he
put 2 and 2 together, translating 'Nicholas Chevalier' as 'Nick Knight' on the spot, and
that's what the funny 'I'm going to evade Tracy's questions now' look is all about, but it
just *seems* like there's more going on there.
I wanted to do something nifty with the Enforcers, but I didn't want to make them all-
knowing and omnipotent as they are so often portrayed. That's when I came up with the
option of making them immune to some form of vampire death and decided upon staking
(I'd considered making them unaffected by religious icons or resistant to sunlight, first).
What does this have to do with Vachon? Well, in the back of my head I started
wondering if that could add to the cheesy rationalizations of why Vachon isn't dead after
'Ashes to Ashes.' It's not like he'd been staked before - maybe Vachon turns out to be an
Enforcer! Like he'd care.
Of course, one of the first comments I got during beta was 'Yikes! Attacking Enforcers!
Won't this bring more of them?' (Actually, the whole non-stakeable Enforcers thing
brought 'Yikes!' across the board.) But I'd thought of that. As Vachon and Screed were
already used to avoiding The Inka chasing them down, I decided they wouldn't care, at
least not in the face of the conflict. If an Enforcer was laying the heavy on them, they
wouldn't back down, they wouldn't cower, they wouldn't have a discussion, and they
wouldn't accept any blame. They'd fight to the death, and if that brought more hunting
them later, well, that's just another busy night with The Crew.
- Song List
I always have mood music on when I write, tunes that keep me in a frame of mind or jam
me along during the fight scenes. Some tracks tie in with the story more than others, but
all are fantastic songs. This story's playlist as it grew:
- This Mortal Coil version feat. Elizabeth Fraser 'Song To The Siren'
- Depeche Mode 'Enjoy The Silence'
- The Calling 'Wherever You Will Go'
- Smithereens 'Only A Memory'
- Baby Animals 'Painless'
- Travis 'The Humpty Dumpty Love Song'
- Spiritualized 'Stop Your Crying'
- Portishead 'Glory Box'
- Treble Charger 'How She Died'
- Paul Oakenfold version feat. Sabel 'Song To The Siren'
- Black Rebel Motorcycle Club 'Love Burns' and 'Red Eyes and Tears'
- Cosmic Rough Riders 'The Pain Inside'
- By Divine Right 'Supernatural'
- Starsailor 'Fever'
- Swag 'She's Deceiving'
- Morphine 'A Good Woman Is Hard To Find'
- Tricky 'Girls'
- Miscellaneous
Yes, I chose to use 'The Inka' rather than 'The Inca' on purpose. To me, it reflects the native
language, and is more appropriate, especially when trying to portray the character in a culturally
accurate manner. The beta readers prescribed other character-driven reasons for this usage,
as well, mainly that Vachon's use of this particular spelling illustrates a subtle respect or (depending on your interpretation) a subtle mocking of his vampire brother.
Information of the history, geography and features of Lyon, France was taken from the
city's own website, except for the sewer/catacomb bits. I have no idea what's true in that
area. Thwap me for factual incontinence, if you want. I think it takes some suspension of
disbelief that Vachon and Bourbon were able to follow Screed and Lucrece's path,
especially finding their way to Saint Jean Cathedral, but at least I made the attempt to
give them a few clues.
The ending of this story went through different versions. Two went on to address whether
or not LaCroix had been part of the riverside attack that resulted in Lucrece's death
(rather suspicious, cross-tipped arrows and all). One take cleared LaCroix of
involvement, the other left his participation open to interpretation.
My original ending also replayed two scenes from 'Fever': Screed's death, and the tag
scene with Vachon at Screed's gravesite. The final version came after Bonnie Pardoe's
beta suggestions, including the full circle reference to the death mask, as well as
reinforcing Nick's place in the story. I haven't given Nick his own section in the notes,
and yet his presence is very important. In fact, two scenes from 'Fever': the tag scene
between Nick and Vachon as well as the one simple line Nick offers Tracy 'I was visiting
a sick friend' inspired a great deal of this story.
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